Lawsuits and Litigants in Castile, 1500–1700

Sons of Something: Taxes, Lawsuits and Local Political Control in Sixteenth Century Castile

The widespread ennoblement of the Spanish bourgeoisie in the sixteenth century has been traditionally considered one of the main causes of Iberian decline. I document and quantify the surge in ennoblement through a new time series of nobility cases preserved in the Archive of the Royal Chancery Court of Valladolid and use the insights provided by lawsuits from several localities to model the re...

The Spanish of Castile

Lawsuits and secondhand smoke.

OBJECTIVE This paper describes secondhand smoke (SHS) litigation over the past quarter century where non-smoking litigants have prevailed and attempts to decipher trends in the law that may impact the course of future cases. METHODS Since the early 1980s, the author has sought and examined legal cases in which SHS exposure is an important factor. Law library searches using the official report...

Creating Convergence: Debiasing Biased Litigants

It is widely perceived that litigation costs and volume have skyrocketed. Part of a veritable flood, books with such titles as The Litigious Society and The Litigation Explosion lament the historical trends and their costs for society, and numerous efforts at tort reform have been implemented at the federal and local levels in an effort to turn the tide. Some of these reforms have aimed at an a...

The MMPI-2 in sexual harassment and discrimination litigants.

In order to understand patterns of respondents on validity and clinical scales, this study analyzed archival Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 2s (MMPI-2s) produced by 192 women and 14 men who initiated legal claims of ongoing emotional harm related to workplace sexual harassment and discrimination. The MMPI-2s were administered as a part of a comprehensive psychiatric forensic evalua...